Washington, D.C. – Giving to charity can benefit others and can also lower your tax bill.
The IRS offers these nine tips to help ensure your contributions pay off on your tax return. More information on charitable contributions can be found in Publication 526, Charitable Contributions of the www.irs.gov website.
Deducting Charitable Contributions Tips
1. If you want a tax deduction, you must donate to a qualified charitable organization. You cannot deduct contributions you make to either an individual, a political organization or a political candidate
2. You must file Form 1040 and itemize your deductions on Schedule A. If your total deduction for all noncash contributions for the year is more than $500.00, you must also file Form 8283, Noncash Charitable Contributions, with your tax return.
3. If you receive a benefit of some kind in return for your contribution, you can only deduct the amount that exceeds the fair market value of the benefit you received. Examples of benefits you may receive in return for your contribution include merchandise, tickets to an event or other goods and services.
4. Donations of stock or other non-cash property are usually valued at fair market value. Fair market value is generally the price at which someone can sell the property. Special rules apply to vehicle donations.
5. Used clothing and household items generally must be in good condition to be deductible. Value them based on what they might sell for at a yard sale or thrift store.
6. You must have a written record about your donation in order to deduct any cash gift, regardless of the amount. Cash contributions include those made by check or other monetary methods. That written record can be a canceled check, a written statement from the organization, a bank record or a payroll deduction record that substantiates your donation. That documentation should include the name of the organization, the date and amount of the contribution. A telephone bill meets this requirement for text donations if it shows this same information.
7. To claim a deduction for gifts of cash or property worth $250.00 or more, you must have a written statement from the qualified organization. The statement must show the amount of the cash or a description of any property given. It must also state whether the organization provided any goods or services in exchange for the gift.
8. You may use the same document to meet the requirement for a written statement for cash gifts and the requirement for a written acknowledgement for contributions of $250.00 or more.
9. If you donate one item or a group of similar items that are valued at more than $5,000, you must also complete Section B of Form 8283. This section generally requires an appraisal by a qualified appraiser.
For information about noncash contributions, see Publication 561, Determining the Value of Donated Property. Forms and publications are available at www.IRS.gov or by calling 800.TAX.FORM (800.829.3676).
